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Sustainable Design in Focus: Exploring DH Palencia's Ecological Thermal Power Plant

In the heart of Palencia, an unassuming architectural feat reshapes the urban energy landscape with subtle sophistication.

The DH Palencia Ecological Thermal Power Plant, designed by FRPO Rodríguez & Oriol, transcends its utilitarian purpose. It stands as a beacon of sustainable transformation. This facility is not merely a building but a symbol—a tangible manifestation of a paradigm shift toward renewable energy and ecological responsibility.

The rippling polycarbonate facade creates a luminous interplay of light and texture, softening the industrial exterior.

The project epitomizes architectural ingenuity, marrying function with intention. The power plant forms the nucleus of Palencia’s District Heating network, a bold initiative spearheaded by DH Ecoenergías. This network courses beneath the city streets, channelling warmth from renewable biomass resources to a significant portion of Palencia’s residences. More than a utility, it is a pedagogical statement, embodying a commitment to public health and environmental stewardship.

The building’s design is an interplay of solidity and transparency, articulated through its two primary components: a robust concrete base and a diaphanous lantern-like upper structure. The base anchors the facility, housing its vital machinery and biomass silo, while its pill-shaped layout facilitates fluid circulation, offering visitors an immersive experience of the energy production process. This intentional openness reflects the project's dual mission—efficient functionality paired with public education.

The expansive interior highlights the integration of advanced technology within a transparent architectural framework.

The upper facade, constructed from fluted polycarbonate panels, introduces a tactile softness, diffusing light and blurring the boundary between industrial rigour and architectural artistry. This shimmering veil, supported by a galvanized steel framework, conveys a quiet elegance while championing sustainability with its recyclable composition. Crowning the structure, a translucent tower gently releases filtered exhaust, completing the poetic imagery of a "cathedral of energy."

Internally, the meticulous material selection furthers the narrative of resilience and sustainability. Galvanized steel elements, concrete flooring, and a roofing system designed with advanced insulation and waterproofing underscore the project’s technical sophistication. These elements harmonize to create a functional yet evocative space where architecture and infrastructure coalesce seamlessly.

This power plant is an urban landmark and a touchstone for sustainable innovation. Its design is committed to transforming the mundane into the extraordinary, blending ecological consciousness with architectural elegance. Palencia’s skyline now features a structure that not only serves the city but also inspires it, embodying a future where energy efficiency and aesthetic grace go hand in hand.

A visitor explores the sweeping curves and structural elements that exemplify the building’s thoughtful design.

PROJECT DETAILS

Studio: FRPO Rodríguez & Oriol

Author:

Pablo Oriol
Fernando Rodríguez

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Studio address: Loeches, 3, Bajo Izda., 28008 Madrid, Spain

Design team: Adrián Sánchez Castellano

Project location: Palencia

Project country: Spain

Project year: 2019

Completion year: 2023

Gross floor area: 1960 m²

Usable floor area: 1833 m²

Plot Size: 4000 m²

Client: DH Ecoenergías

Photographer: Luis Asín

Collaborators and suppliers

MEP services: DH Ecoenergías, www.dhecoenergias.es
Structure: Mecanismo Ingeniería, www.mecanismo.es
Quantity surveyor: Jesús Eguren
Landscape: Juan Tur
Facade: Nummit
Measurements: Marc Buxó